DS Automobiles is the luxury car brand of the PSA Group which includes Peugeot, Citroën, and partners with Dongfeng in China.
The electric vehicle strategy of the PSA Group set in 2016 puts DS
Automobiles EV models as the technical lead for its push into plug-in
electric vehicles by 2019. DS is already a participant in the Formula E series along with Richard Branson in the DS Virgin Racing Formula E Team. It
is anticipated that the first model would be the DS 6 SUV, which
strays from the 2015 announcement that the Group is following a
bottom-up development path, starting with plug-in variants from the
smaller models. The Group developed a Common Modular Platform chassis
which would be able to take a fully electric drivetrain for smaller
models (B and C segment ) in conjunction with Dongfeng
of China. The CMP platform’s design specifics is to achieve a pure
electric range of 280mi and two charge levels, a 30 minute / 80% fast
charge and a home charger which can deliver 90mi in 90minutes and fully
charge in 8-hours. The April 2016 statement by the Group, introducing it’s “Push to pass” electric vehicle strategy indicated that four new BEV and seven PHEV
would be built on the platform. The whole range, the first expected in
2019, will reach the market by 2021. A second platform, the Efficient
Modular Platform (EMP2) for compact and premium model ranges ( C and D
Segment), developed in 2013 and first used in the Citroen C4 Picasso,
Peugeot 308 and some joint venture vehicles in China
would form the basis of Plug-In Hybrid SUVs and CUVs. The EMP2 deliver
a 60km driving range while not taking away from the vehicle’s trunk
space. 50kWh Lithium-ion battery Weight 300kg Electric Motor 115hp Range 280mi / 448km (NEDC) 7kW Onboard Charger Charge 7.5 miles per minute Fast Charge 80% in 30 minutes Level 2 Charge 62 miles in 90 minutes and full charge in 8 hours
Top Speed 93mph / 148.8km/h Plug-In Hybrid paired with 150hp – 200hp petrol engines 12 -13kWh Lithium-ion battery Electric Motor 80kW / 107hp Range 37mi / 60km Level 1 Charge on home socket in 4.5 hours Level 2 Charge 32A socket – Optional 2.5 hours
Onboard Charger 3.3kW, 6.6kW Optional
Even foreign brands are not spared, state-owned Changan this week had to approve a 1.8 billion yuan ($285 million) bailout for PSA’s local Citroen DS
venture after suffering a 68% drop in sales in 2017 which contributes
to the company technically becoming insolvent. The funds will be used to
realign the lossmaking 50/50 JV and to develop EV models. Most
automakers are now focussing on EV development as a way to yet again use
state incentives to prop up their finances. Changan also announced a
50/50 JV with Mazda
to develop EVs where the local operator will supply the technology and
the Japanese automaker the body. The first EV from the JV will be
a compact crossover in 2019.
PSA announced that it would add the DS3, Peugeot 208 and 2008 as its first electric vehicles since the iON
in 2010. Battery electric versions of the DS3 Crossback and Peugeot 208
built on PSA’s Common Modular Platform (CMP) is to enter the market in
2019, followed by the Peugeot 2008 in 2020. The announcement is in line
with the French Group’s strategy to bring one pure EV to market every
year starting 2019, with an eventual goal to have 7 PHEVs and 4 BEVs by
2023. The plug-in hybrid range of seven models by 2023 will be based on
its EMP2 platform and include the DS 7 Crossback, Peugeot 5008, and Citroen C5 Aircross.
The French PSA Group announced that it plans to have a Level 3 self-driving vehicle by 2020 and introduce semi-autonomous DS 7 Crossback next year. The PSA systems are called ‘Traffic Jam Chauffeur’ and ‘Highway Chauffeur’.
This week saw the announcement of four new EV models by Audi, DS Auto, Tata Motors and Hyundai. The four brands will release electrified versions of existing model ranges as they rush to enter the market. PSA Group’s luxury brand DS announced
that it will release an all-electric vehicle or PHEV every year from
2019 starting with the DS7 Crossback. In other news, PSA Group and Changan deepened their relationship in China with the intent to jointly develop electric vehicles in a similar fashion as the VW JAC JV announced earlier this month.
DS Electric Vehicles
Common Modular Platform – CMP
Efficient Modular Platform – EMP2
DS Electric Car Strategy in the news
Week 5 2018 Changan bails out DS JV in China
Week 35 2017 PSA EV line-up revealed
Week 25 2017 Self-driving DS 7 Crossback next year
Week 24 2017 New EVs announced
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